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Hub You - Having Your Sandwich and Eating It; a Business Students Guide to Securing a Placement
Become A Commercial Truck Driver into more senior manager’s roles, and invite them to observe some more important aspects of business management.If you enjoy life on the road, you can pursue a lucrative career as a truck driver. Believe it or not, it is now possible to earn as much as $100,000 a year driving a commercial rig. In fact, truck driving has become highly popular in the U.S.—more than three million Americans now drive trucks full-time. Still, even if you think driving a truck may be the field for you, you may not know what qualifications are needed in order to secure a high-paying job.The academic requirements for driving a truck are minimal by today’s educational standards. You simply have to have a high school diploma or a GED. While it still may be possible to obtain a job without a diploma, the sheepskin certainly will give you an advantage when applying for a position.It’s also important that you maintain a good driving record. If you have had too many speeding tickets or have been convicted of driving under the influence, you may have difficulty obtaining a job. A safe driving record shows that you are a responsible individual who can be entrusted with a large vehicle.You must also obtain a commercial driver’s license in order to drive a truck of more than 26,000 pounds or a smaller truck that has hazardous materials on board. To obtain your commercial permit, you’ll need to demonstrate that you know the rules of the road and that you can maneuver a big rig. You’ll also need to pass the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations exam administered by the U.S. Department of Transportation. In addition, you will have to pass vision and hearing tests. You should also be aware of the fact that you’ll have to pass periodic drug tes Students may however be required to do some monotonous tasks such as booking travel/conference ticket, filing and handling stationary orders etc. However they will find that most jobs will involve some element of tedious work. Student should not however be employed simply to make the tea or do the photocopying etc. The types of organisations which offers the best quality placements. It’s often advisable for students to apply to larger firms who run placement schemes. Larger firms are likely to offer a much wider range of experiences, and job opportunities, particularly if they are already experienced in running a placement scheme. Larger organisations are also more likely to provide better support and have certain quality assurances procedures in place for any problems students may encounter. For example if a student has a problem with their manager, they may be able to gain advice for the organisations Human Resources department, who may intervene, if required. Larger organisations in addition are likely to provide higher quality training opportunities, as many smaller companies often haven’t got the resources. This is not to completely dismiss the value of working in a smaller organisation, who may give the student greater responsibilities and more unique insight into business management. It’s worth remembering that what suites and interests one student may not necessarily interest another, it depends on what individual wishes to gain from their placement. Most business students are likely to secure a clerical or admin based job roles. If they want to work in a highly competitive environment, then a sales or marketing job would be most suitable. However if they are good with numbers, and are not very extrovert then a student may prefer a finance or accounting job role. In short it’s what interests the student. Students seeking a placement should attempt to avoid any job which employs them to be a general “dog’s body,” as this would not be much benefit to them. What criteria placement Students should use to ch Maryland Lawyers; Linear thinking politicians Many sandwich degree students can secure a placement through their universities dedicated placement office. However even with the universities support there is much onus on the student to actively secure a good quality placement and to stand out from crowd.A Maryland State Legislator proposed a bill last year to further regulate franchises in their state. As we allow states to dream up more laws we become the United Countries. Luckily the Maryland Lawyer did not get her bill past, but she might have? It is sickening to see folks make laws who have never had to earn a real living or make a payroll. They are stifling our country. Franchising does not need any more laws and Maryland does not need anymore lawyers. Here is an excerpt of a letter admonishing the lawmaker, who introduced the bill for increased franchise regulations:“The US system of government is set up like a franchise system and follows the same principles as the franchising model. I hope you understand how much franchising gives to the communities it serves in good will, assistance and God forbid disaster; we are there for you and every single citizen rain or shine. Think about it.That is what franchising is really about. We are in a recession many franchise stores have failed, the percentage of small business that failed is much higher, because franchisees have a superior system of business. Please read; Michael Gerber's "E-Myth" if you have not already. Franchising is good for consumers, consumer choice and fair pricing to consumers. This Bill of Mary Ann's might have good intentions, however realize that auditing franchisees every year causes a rift in the franchisee and franchisor relationship, just like the IRS Audits cause tension with citizens and cause a rift of mistrust in government. Auditing costs lots of money of which someone has to pay in higher pricing. If the franchisee pays then the franchisee has been put at a disadva The value of the Placements year The placement year is a very valuable experience, particularly if the student hasn’t had much experience of work before. At university even having a part time job can help students understand their studies better. Secondly it gives the student an indication about what they may like to do after graduation. However, importantly it helps the student secure a better job after graduation. Obviously the value of the placement depends very much on the quality of the placement. Whilst many students find their placement year a positive experience, their may be a small minority who feel they had an unconstructive placement. Job Fair’s Although a universities placement office can provide invaluable advice, support and a number of contacts, students have a better chance of securing a good quality placement if they were to be proactive in independently seeking a placement. One way they can do this is to attend recruitment or Job fairs. When attending Job fairs, students should ensure they take with them an ample number of CV’s and covering letters. One advantage of job fairs is that students may have the opportunity to apply for those companies which are advertising more than one job. This is aided by organisations which have one application form for a number of job roles. As the majority of placements take place in the third year of study, its best to visit job fairs in the second year. If a student wants to practice their interpersonal skills, then they could attend in the first year but the employers may see them as a time waster. C.V’s and Covering letters The content of the majority of students CV’s is often very similar. This makes it very difficult for an applicant to guarantee their CV stands out ahead of the competition. To help, applicants should thoroughly proof read their C.V to ensure there are no spelling or grammatical mistakes. Many managers complain they receive a number of applications with obvious mistakes and therefore instantly reject them. Students should use two pages when writing their C.V and never have half pages. Often it is helpful if applicants use tables to display qualifications and other important information. It should be neat and use a formal business tone. Business students shouldn’t use any pictures or colour and most importantly never lie. It’s good to include a small section on career objectives and work experience linked with relevant skills gained. A good cover letter is also essential to go with a C.V (particularly at recruitment fairs). Students can create two main types of cover letter and C.V’s: 1. A general cover letter and C.V aimed at a range of job roles and companies. 2. A targeted cover letter for a particular company and/or job role. The latter is often more desirable when viewed by employers, but not always possible. Targeting a cover letter and C.V If a student attends a job fair taking place at their university, the organisers (whether the university placements office or Job shop) will certainly know what companies will be attending. It is prudent for students to find out not only what companies will be attending, but also what job roles are going to be promoted and by which companies. The organiser’s may even have job descriptions for specific job roles. With this information, students can target their covering letter and C.V’s towards those specific jobs which they wish to apply. If the job fair is being organised outside the university, the organisers will certainly advertise which companies are attending. If they don’t or a student needs to know more information, then they should contact the organisers. The problem with large job fairs is that many organisations won’t have any specific job to offer, but are generally promoting their company and/or their graduate or placement scheme. That makes it difficult for students to target their covering letter and C.V, but not impossible. If they know the organisations which are attending they can (to an extent) research them and tailor and target their covering letter and C.V accordingly. Researching the organisations is also very important for making a good impression when speaking to their representatives. Students will create a more positive impression if they are knowledgeable about an organisation and the sector in which they operate. Students should also consider at Job fairs (particularly large ones), what type of job they want (.e.g. Human Resources, Marketing, Finance, Sales etc) - and target their C.V and covering letter accordingly. Students should note however that in most jobs there is always a large overlap between these areas of work. Salary range of a placement student A placement student’s salary is usually lower than that of graduate salaries for the type of work undertaken. Currently the average typical salary in the UK is around ?12,000 to ?13,500 and in London and the South East students could expect to earn around ?14,000 to ?17,000. However a minority student may secure jobs with significantly higher salaries (up to around ?22,000). Negotiating salary with the employer Students applying for a job should be cautious when attempting to negotiate their salary. It’s probable that an alternative candidate with very similar skills and attributes would be happy to work in that job role for lower pay. Many companies (particularly larger ones) are likely to have set pay scales, and would be unable to increase the salary being offered. The only time it would be appropriate to negotiate a salary, is if a student was offered two jobs, and needed to turn one down. Then they could go to the less appealing of the two companies and inform them that unless they were prepared to raise the salary they would have to take the job with the other company. However even in such a case, it’s unlikely that the company would be prepared to raise the salary. Negotiating a salary after securing a placement. It’s probable that an organisation will have a pay scale, and any pay rise is likely to be rewarded as a result of a good appraisal. An appraisal gives a student a good opportunity to speak to their manager and justify why they should be given a pay rise. The problem that a placement student may face is that normally appraisals occur once every six months (sometime less), and a typically a work placement lasts for less than 12 months, and during the first few months of that a student will be settling in. This means it’s unlikely that a student will be given enough time to prove that they are actually worthy of a pay rise, as salary reviews often happen annually. Students shouldn’t use salary as the main criteria for choosing a job. Students should take into consideration what a company can offer them in terms of personal development and opportunities. A placement year is about gaining experience and developing skills, not about the pay, although it can help to pay those debts already accumulated. Typical Business Placement job role and responsibilities Business students in particular can expect to apply for a wide array of jobs, as many job roles will almost certainly involve at least one area of a business discipline. The majority of business students often take up an administrative role within a wider context of a specialist area such as sales, marketing, personnel, or finance. Even if a placement involves working in a team focused towards a particular business discipline such as marketing, a student may be required to be flexible and do a certain amount of finance and budget work, as different areas of work are not mutually exclusive. This is most probably to the student’s advantage. As many placement students, have had very little previous experience of work, they cannot expect to be a manager straight away. That’s not to exclude the possibility of them being given a very important task and responsibilities, but it is unlikely that they could expect to be given subordinates to manage. However a placement student can expect to help support managers in the day to day running of a department. Broadly speaking their responsibilities may include helping to manage and monitor budgets, arranging and attending meetings, liasing with external stakeholders, helping to compile reports, writing letters and assisting within presentations. Because students are on a placement a good employer may give them an insight into more senior manager’s roles, and invite them to observe some more important aspects of business management. Students may however be required to do some monotonous tasks such as booking travel/conference ticket, filing and handling stationary orders etc. However they will find that most jobs will involve some element of tedious work. Student should not however be employed simply to make the tea or do the photocopying etc. The types of organisations which offers the best quality placements. It’s often advisable for students to apply to larger firms who run placement schemes. Larger firms are likely to offer a much wider range of experiences, and job opportunities, particularly if they are already experienced in running a placement scheme. Larger organisations are also more likely to provide better support and have certain quality assurances procedures in place for any problems students may encounter. For example if a student has a problem with their manager, they may be able to gain advice for the organisations Human Resources department, who may intervene, if required. Larger organisations in addition are likely to provide higher quality training opportunities, as many smaller companies often haven’t got the resources. This is not to completely dismiss the value of working in a smaller organisation, who may give the student greater responsibilities and more unique insight into business management. It’s worth remembering that what suites and interests one student may not necessarily interest another, it depends on what individual wishes to gain from their placement. Most business students are likely to secure a clerical or admin based job roles. If they want to work in a highly competitive environment, then a sales or marketing job would be most suitable. However if they are good with numbers, and are not very extrovert then a student may prefer a finance or accounting job role. In short it’s what interests the student. Students seeking a placement should attempt to avoid any job which employs them to be a general “dog’s body,” as this would not be much benefit to them. What criteria placement Students should use to cho Recruit the Right Person with the Right Interview Questions Many managers complain they receive a number of applications with obvious mistakes and therefore instantly reject them.Below is a carefully selected number of interview questions for your hiring process. The headings will assist you in deciding which to chose. Most of the questions are ones which lead to other questions which you can begin with a "why?" "when?" " where?" "what ?"OPENING QUESTIONSTell me about your greatest strengths? What would be the greatest asset you’ll bring to our company? What is your greatest weakness? How do you plan to resolve it? Tell me about the favourite job you have held, and what role did your boss play in making it so? What was your least favourite job you have held, and what role did your supervisor play in making it so? Tell me about your expectations of this job? What are you looking for? Give me a Brief History of …. (the interviewee) Tell me what you know about this company? Why are you here? What can you do for us? What kind of a person are you? How do your colleagues (or supervisor) describe you? Can we afford you? What attracted you to this job? Is your resume completely accurate?KNOWLEDGE and SKILLS RELATED QUESTIONSWhat do you think are the broad responsibilities of this job that you are applying for? What particular knowledge and skills would you bring to the job? What aspects of your current/last job do you consider most useful? most important? How will the knowledge and skills learned and developed in your present/last job benefit our company? What area of your skills (knowledge, attitudes) do you still need to improve upon? What is your time schedule for accomplishing this? What workplace attitudes Students should use two pages when writing their C.V and never have half pages. Often it is helpful if applicants use tables to display qualifications and other important information. It should be neat and use a formal business tone. Business students shouldn’t use any pictures or colour and most importantly never lie. It’s good to include a small section on career objectives and work experience linked with relevant skills gained. A good cover letter is also essential to go with a C.V (particularly at recruitment fairs). Students can create two main types of cover letter and C.V’s: 1. A general cover letter and C.V aimed at a range of job roles and companies. 2. A targeted cover letter for a particular company and/or job role. The latter is often more desirable when viewed by employers, but not always possible. Targeting a cover letter and C.V If a student attends a job fair taking place at their university, the organisers (whether the university placements office or Job shop) will certainly know what companies will be attending. It is prudent for students to find out not only what companies will be attending, but also what job roles are going to be promoted and by which companies. The organiser’s may even have job descriptions for specific job roles. With this information, students can target their covering letter and C.V’s towards those specific jobs which they wish to apply. If the job fair is being organised outside the university, the organisers will certainly advertise which companies are attending. If they don’t or a student needs to know more information, then they should contact the organisers. The problem with large job fairs is that many organisations won’t have any specific job to offer, but are generally promoting their company and/or their graduate or placement scheme. That makes it difficult for students to target their covering letter and C.V, but not impossible. If they know the organisations which are attending they can (to an extent) research them and tailor and target their covering letter and C.V accordingly. Researching the organisations is also very important for making a good impression when speaking to their representatives. Students will create a more positive impression if they are knowledgeable about an organisation and the sector in which they operate. Students should also consider at Job fairs (particularly large ones), what type of job they want (.e.g. Human Resources, Marketing, Finance, Sales etc) - and target their C.V and covering letter accordingly. Students should note however that in most jobs there is always a large overlap between these areas of work. Salary range of a placement student A placement student’s salary is usually lower than that of graduate salaries for the type of work undertaken. Currently the average typical salary in the UK is around ?12,000 to ?13,500 and in London and the South East students could expect to earn around ?14,000 to ?17,000. However a minority student may secure jobs with significantly higher salaries (up to around ?22,000). Negotiating salary with the employer Students applying for a job should be cautious when attempting to negotiate their salary. It’s probable that an alternative candidate with very similar skills and attributes would be happy to work in that job role for lower pay. Many companies (particularly larger ones) are likely to have set pay scales, and would be unable to increase the salary being offered. The only time it would be appropriate to negotiate a salary, is if a student was offered two jobs, and needed to turn one down. Then they could go to the less appealing of the two companies and inform them that unless they were prepared to raise the salary they would have to take the job with the other company. However even in such a case, it’s unlikely that the company would be prepared to raise the salary. Negotiating a salary after securing a placement. It’s probable that an organisation will have a pay scale, and any pay rise is likely to be rewarded as a result of a good appraisal. An appraisal gives a student a good opportunity to speak to their manager and justify why they should be given a pay rise. The problem that a placement student may face is that normally appraisals occur once every six months (sometime less), and a typically a work placement lasts for less than 12 months, and during the first few months of that a student will be settling in. This means it’s unlikely that a student will be given enough time to prove that they are actually worthy of a pay rise, as salary reviews often happen annually. Students shouldn’t use salary as the main criteria for choosing a job. Students should take into consideration what a company can offer them in terms of personal development and opportunities. A placement year is about gaining experience and developing skills, not about the pay, although it can help to pay those debts already accumulated. Typical Business Placement job role and responsibilities Business students in particular can expect to apply for a wide array of jobs, as many job roles will almost certainly involve at least one area of a business discipline. The majority of business students often take up an administrative role within a wider context of a specialist area such as sales, marketing, personnel, or finance. Even if a placement involves working in a team focused towards a particular business discipline such as marketing, a student may be required to be flexible and do a certain amount of finance and budget work, as different areas of work are not mutually exclusive. This is most probably to the student’s advantage. As many placement students, have had very little previous experience of work, they cannot expect to be a manager straight away. That’s not to exclude the possibility of them being given a very important task and responsibilities, but it is unlikely that they could expect to be given subordinates to manage. However a placement student can expect to help support managers in the day to day running of a department. Broadly speaking their responsibilities may include helping to manage and monitor budgets, arranging and attending meetings, liasing with external stakeholders, helping to compile reports, writing letters and assisting within presentations. Because students are on a placement a good employer may give them an insight into more senior manager’s roles, and invite them to observe some more important aspects of business management. Students may however be required to do some monotonous tasks such as booking travel/conference ticket, filing and handling stationary orders etc. However they will find that most jobs will involve some element of tedious work. Student should not however be employed simply to make the tea or do the photocopying etc. The types of organisations which offers the best quality placements. It’s often advisable for students to apply to larger firms who run placement schemes. Larger firms are likely to offer a much wider range of experiences, and job opportunities, particularly if they are already experienced in running a placement scheme. Larger organisations are also more likely to provide better support and have certain quality assurances procedures in place for any problems students may encounter. For example if a student has a problem with their manager, they may be able to gain advice for the organisations Human Resources department, who may intervene, if required. Larger organisations in addition are likely to provide higher quality training opportunities, as many smaller companies often haven’t got the resources. This is not to completely dismiss the value of working in a smaller organisation, who may give the student greater responsibilities and more unique insight into business management. It’s worth remembering that what suites and interests one student may not necessarily interest another, it depends on what individual wishes to gain from their placement. Most business students are likely to secure a clerical or admin based job roles. If they want to work in a highly competitive environment, then a sales or marketing job would be most suitable. However if they are good with numbers, and are not very extrovert then a student may prefer a finance or accounting job role. In short it’s what interests the student. Students seeking a placement should attempt to avoid any job which employs them to be a general “dog’s body,” as this would not be much benefit to them. What criteria placement Students should use to ch Employment Background Checks To Filter Out Bad From Good Applicants covering letter and C.V accordingly.Post 9/11 the world as we knew it changed forever. With the ever-present threat of terrorist attacks, the world has become filled with distrust and suspicion. With the increased emphasis on security issues today, it has become commonplace in almost all sectors, for companies and employers to take extra caution by running employment background checks into the credentials and records of potential employees. Background checks are not limited to just new applicants; even current employees may undergo background screening to help employers in their decision making such as the promotion of employees.While companies cannot be blamed for being extra vigilant in the face of such threat, employees are generally not comfortable with the idea of having some stranger run a personal background check. It can feel very intrusive when employers dig out episodes from the employees’ past, which should have no bearing or relevance to their qualification and suitability for the job at hand. If you are a potential candidate faced with a similar situation, you have every right to question the necessity of such personal background checks, and to have a say about what information can be covered in the background report and what cannot. Of course, if you have not broken any law or have any blemish on your record, you have nothing to fear from these routine background screenings.Below are further reasons why there is a marked rise in the use of background checks:* Following the terrorist acts of September 11, 2001, Federal Law and in some cases the State Laws have made background checks mandatory for certain kinds of employment in order to enforce tougher and more t Researching the organisations is also very important for making a good impression when speaking to their representatives. Students will create a more positive impression if they are knowledgeable about an organisation and the sector in which they operate. Students should also consider at Job fairs (particularly large ones), what type of job they want (.e.g. Human Resources, Marketing, Finance, Sales etc) - and target their C.V and covering letter accordingly. Students should note however that in most jobs there is always a large overlap between these areas of work. Salary range of a placement student A placement student’s salary is usually lower than that of graduate salaries for the type of work undertaken. Currently the average typical salary in the UK is around ?12,000 to ?13,500 and in London and the South East students could expect to earn around ?14,000 to ?17,000. However a minority student may secure jobs with significantly higher salaries (up to around ?22,000). Negotiating salary with the employer Students applying for a job should be cautious when attempting to negotiate their salary. It’s probable that an alternative candidate with very similar skills and attributes would be happy to work in that job role for lower pay. Many companies (particularly larger ones) are likely to have set pay scales, and would be unable to increase the salary being offered. The only time it would be appropriate to negotiate a salary, is if a student was offered two jobs, and needed to turn one down. Then they could go to the less appealing of the two companies and inform them that unless they were prepared to raise the salary they would have to take the job with the other company. However even in such a case, it’s unlikely that the company would be prepared to raise the salary. Negotiating a salary after securing a placement. It’s probable that an organisation will have a pay scale, and any pay rise is likely to be rewarded as a result of a good appraisal. An appraisal gives a student a good opportunity to speak to their manager and justify why they should be given a pay rise. The problem that a placement student may face is that normally appraisals occur once every six months (sometime less), and a typically a work placement lasts for less than 12 months, and during the first few months of that a student will be settling in. This means it’s unlikely that a student will be given enough time to prove that they are actually worthy of a pay rise, as salary reviews often happen annually. Students shouldn’t use salary as the main criteria for choosing a job. Students should take into consideration what a company can offer them in terms of personal development and opportunities. A placement year is about gaining experience and developing skills, not about the pay, although it can help to pay those debts already accumulated. Typical Business Placement job role and responsibilities Business students in particular can expect to apply for a wide array of jobs, as many job roles will almost certainly involve at least one area of a business discipline. The majority of business students often take up an administrative role within a wider context of a specialist area such as sales, marketing, personnel, or finance. Even if a placement involves working in a team focused towards a particular business discipline such as marketing, a student may be required to be flexible and do a certain amount of finance and budget work, as different areas of work are not mutually exclusive. This is most probably to the student’s advantage. As many placement students, have had very little previous experience of work, they cannot expect to be a manager straight away. That’s not to exclude the possibility of them being given a very important task and responsibilities, but it is unlikely that they could expect to be given subordinates to manage. However a placement student can expect to help support managers in the day to day running of a department. Broadly speaking their responsibilities may include helping to manage and monitor budgets, arranging and attending meetings, liasing with external stakeholders, helping to compile reports, writing letters and assisting within presentations. Because students are on a placement a good employer may give them an insight into more senior manager’s roles, and invite them to observe some more important aspects of business management. Students may however be required to do some monotonous tasks such as booking travel/conference ticket, filing and handling stationary orders etc. However they will find that most jobs will involve some element of tedious work. Student should not however be employed simply to make the tea or do the photocopying etc. The types of organisations which offers the best quality placements. It’s often advisable for students to apply to larger firms who run placement schemes. Larger firms are likely to offer a much wider range of experiences, and job opportunities, particularly if they are already experienced in running a placement scheme. Larger organisations are also more likely to provide better support and have certain quality assurances procedures in place for any problems students may encounter. For example if a student has a problem with their manager, they may be able to gain advice for the organisations Human Resources department, who may intervene, if required. Larger organisations in addition are likely to provide higher quality training opportunities, as many smaller companies often haven’t got the resources. This is not to completely dismiss the value of working in a smaller organisation, who may give the student greater responsibilities and more unique insight into business management. It’s worth remembering that what suites and interests one student may not necessarily interest another, it depends on what individual wishes to gain from their placement. Most business students are likely to secure a clerical or admin based job roles. If they want to work in a highly competitive environment, then a sales or marketing job would be most suitable. However if they are good with numbers, and are not very extrovert then a student may prefer a finance or accounting job role. In short it’s what interests the student. Students seeking a placement should attempt to avoid any job which employs them to be a general “dog’s body,” as this would not be much benefit to them. What criteria placement Students should use to ch 3 Points You Should Negotiate When You Are Losing Your Job hat a placement student may face is that normally appraisals occur once every six months (sometime less), and a typically a work placement lasts for less than 12 months, and during the first few months of that a student will be settling in. This means it’s unlikely that a student will be given enough time to prove that they are actually worthy of a pay rise, as salary reviews often happen annually.You work for a company that has been going through a lot of changes and upheaval. Word is going around about lay-offs and you worry you will be next. If you’ve been an exemplary employee and the lay-off is not because of anything you’ve done, be sure you ask these three questions as you are being handed your Pink Slip:1. Ask for a Letter of Reference. You can use this to help you land that new job because it will be beneficial to have a letter that praises you and your accomplishments. This will show future employers that your termination was a business decision and not because of any wrong-doing on your part. Most people forget to ask about this, and it is difficult to try to go back later and ask for one.2. Ask about severance pay. You are not automatically guaranteed this unless it was stipulated in your employment contract when you were hired.. Typically, one week of severance is given for each year of service to the company, but this can be negotiable. And, especially if you’ve recently finished an important project, been honored or achieved a major goal, be sure to remind them. It may buy you another week of severance pay they weren’t planning on giving.3. Are you entitled to unused vacation pay? In most cases, the answer is no. Some companies allow you to roll over your unused time from one year to the next, while others have a use it or lose it policy. Most companies will explain their rules in the employee handbook, but asking to be paid for your unused vacation pay just may earn you a few extra dollars you could use right now.You may not get any severance or vacation pay, and you especially won’t if you don’t ask for i Students shouldn’t use salary as the main criteria for choosing a job. Students should take into consideration what a company can offer them in terms of personal development and opportunities. A placement year is about gaining experience and developing skills, not about the pay, although it can help to pay those debts already accumulated. Typical Business Placement job role and responsibilities Business students in particular can expect to apply for a wide array of jobs, as many job roles will almost certainly involve at least one area of a business discipline. The majority of business students often take up an administrative role within a wider context of a specialist area such as sales, marketing, personnel, or finance. Even if a placement involves working in a team focused towards a particular business discipline such as marketing, a student may be required to be flexible and do a certain amount of finance and budget work, as different areas of work are not mutually exclusive. This is most probably to the student’s advantage. As many placement students, have had very little previous experience of work, they cannot expect to be a manager straight away. That’s not to exclude the possibility of them being given a very important task and responsibilities, but it is unlikely that they could expect to be given subordinates to manage. However a placement student can expect to help support managers in the day to day running of a department. Broadly speaking their responsibilities may include helping to manage and monitor budgets, arranging and attending meetings, liasing with external stakeholders, helping to compile reports, writing letters and assisting within presentations. Because students are on a placement a good employer may give them an insight into more senior manager’s roles, and invite them to observe some more important aspects of business management. Students may however be required to do some monotonous tasks such as booking travel/conference ticket, filing and handling stationary orders etc. However they will find that most jobs will involve some element of tedious work. Student should not however be employed simply to make the tea or do the photocopying etc. The types of organisations which offers the best quality placements. It’s often advisable for students to apply to larger firms who run placement schemes. Larger firms are likely to offer a much wider range of experiences, and job opportunities, particularly if they are already experienced in running a placement scheme. Larger organisations are also more likely to provide better support and have certain quality assurances procedures in place for any problems students may encounter. For example if a student has a problem with their manager, they may be able to gain advice for the organisations Human Resources department, who may intervene, if required. Larger organisations in addition are likely to provide higher quality training opportunities, as many smaller companies often haven’t got the resources. This is not to completely dismiss the value of working in a smaller organisation, who may give the student greater responsibilities and more unique insight into business management. It’s worth remembering that what suites and interests one student may not necessarily interest another, it depends on what individual wishes to gain from their placement. Most business students are likely to secure a clerical or admin based job roles. If they want to work in a highly competitive environment, then a sales or marketing job would be most suitable. However if they are good with numbers, and are not very extrovert then a student may prefer a finance or accounting job role. In short it’s what interests the student. Students seeking a placement should attempt to avoid any job which employs them to be a general “dog’s body,” as this would not be much benefit to them. What criteria placement Students should use to ch Prepare Your Questions for Interview into more senior manager’s roles, and invite them to observe some more important aspects of business management.By the time you get to the end of an interview, you are probably feeling a mixture of tension and relief. So when you are asked if you have any questions, it's easy to say no or ask something irrelevant. You will no doubt have prepared your answers to interview questions, but have you taken the time to prepare questions for interview panels?Asking questions both gives you the opportunity to find out more about the company and the job you are applying for and it gives the employer a chance to see how well you understand the position, and enables him to gain further insight into your knowledge of the industry and your enthusiasm. It can also help both of you to get a greater understanding of your suitability for the post. Don't forget that interviewing is a two way process and although the interviewer will do most of the asking, you should use the discussion as a way of finding out if you really want the job.What sort of interview questions to ask? Let's start with the ones you should never ask! Don't ask about salary, perks, paid holidays or sick leave. Of course, you are very interested in all of these, but they should not be your main concerns and even if they are, they should not appear to be, if you want to get the job. All of these can be discussed and negotiated when you have been given a firm job offer. Also avoid any negativity, such as revealing things you haven't or been successful in or enjoyed in previous employment.Getting a job is all about what you can do for the employer and not what he can do for you; at least from the employer's perspective and so that should be the focus of your questions. From your background research be Students may however be required to do some monotonous tasks such as booking travel/conference ticket, filing and handling stationary orders etc. However they will find that most jobs will involve some element of tedious work. Student should not however be employed simply to make the tea or do the photocopying etc. The types of organisations which offers the best quality placements. It’s often advisable for students to apply to larger firms who run placement schemes. Larger firms are likely to offer a much wider range of experiences, and job opportunities, particularly if they are already experienced in running a placement scheme. Larger organisations are also more likely to provide better support and have certain quality assurances procedures in place for any problems students may encounter. For example if a student has a problem with their manager, they may be able to gain advice for the organisations Human Resources department, who may intervene, if required. Larger organisations in addition are likely to provide higher quality training opportunities, as many smaller companies often haven’t got the resources. This is not to completely dismiss the value of working in a smaller organisation, who may give the student greater responsibilities and more unique insight into business management. It’s worth remembering that what suites and interests one student may not necessarily interest another, it depends on what individual wishes to gain from their placement. Most business students are likely to secure a clerical or admin based job roles. If they want to work in a highly competitive environment, then a sales or marketing job would be most suitable. However if they are good with numbers, and are not very extrovert then a student may prefer a finance or accounting job role. In short it’s what interests the student. Students seeking a placement should attempt to avoid any job which employs them to be a general “dog’s body,” as this would not be much benefit to them. What criteria placement Students should use to choose a placement. Students should keep in mind the following things: 1. The training and development opportunities they will offer them. For example, are they willing to send the student on training courses, even if they are only going to be there for a year (many companies will). 2. Are they going to give the student key important tasks which are going to significantly test them? 3. Will the job role allow the student to build upon their skills and abilities? Will it give them ample opportunity to learn new skills? 4. Will they give the student more responsibility and allow them to widen the scope of their job role as their performance improves? 5. Are they willing to treat the student not just as a “normal” employee but to recognise that the placement is a learning experience and therefore encourage the student to learn wider than the scope of their job role would usually allow them. 6. Is the employer going to recognise that the student may still have study commitments and allow them adequate time to complete them and are they willing to aid in the students studies? For example support them with dissertation research and make company information available to them, where possible? 7. Although often some tedious tasks are unavoidable and part of normal work, will the student’s main job role be based around fulfilling more stimulating responsibilities? 8. Is the job role something which interests the student? 9. Are there likely to be any opportunities for the student to gain full time employment from the company upon graduation? Will it get the student “a foot in the door?” Often it is very difficult to answer the above questions properly before the student starts the job. If a student is interested in a job and believes he/she stands a good chance of securing the role, then they should carry out research to check that the job is what it appears to be. There is little value in a student taking a year away from university only to work in an organisation that wants someone to make the tea and work the photocopier. Disclaimer: This article represents the views of the author only and not necessarily those expressed by The University of Greenwich, professional bodies, organisations or any Government Departments. The author would like to remind readers to always seek professional advice before acting upon the information in this article, which they use at their own risk and judgement.
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